AutoCAD is an industry-standard computer-aided design (CAD) and drafting tool that is widely used in architecture, engineering, and design. This application includes many automated features, extensive toolsets, and a variety of collaborative tools. It is used to create and edit designs and produce documentation, and it helps improve accuracy, streamline workflows, and increase productivity. This article contains an overview of what AutoCAD is and why you might want to learn it. It also explores the different ways to learn this application and offers a list of class options.
What is AutoCAD?
AutoCAD is a computer-aided software design (CAD) program that is used to create and edit 2D and 3D models and drawings. It is a popular tool in many different design industries including architecture, engineering, product design, and interior design. AutoCAD’s automated features, specialized toolsets, and collaboration tools have made it extremely popular and it has millions of users worldwide. It can be utilized to create a wide variety of different types of designs, ranging from basic electrical plans to complete 3D skyscraper models. AutoCAD is owned by Autodesk and is available by subscription.
This application was first released in 1982 and was part of a revolution within the design industry. The first stage in the revolution was the advent of computer-aided design (CAD). Before CAD applications were developed, designers created drawings and models of their products by hand, using pen and paper. This was a time-consuming process and involved hours of measuring and calculations. CAD changed the design process, making it quicker and more accurate, and adding new tools. It was a revolution in the design industry. However, the first CAD programs and workstations cost thousands of dollars and were only accessible to a select few designers.
AutoCAD was released in 1982 and represented a second stage in the design industry revolution. It democratized the design process by making CAD available on personal computers, at a price that the average person could afford. When AutoCAD was first released, it could not do everything that the expensive workstations could, however, despite that fact it quickly became incredibly popular. Eventually, AutoCAD technology advanced to the point where it was competitive with more expensive workstations. Not only does AutoCAD save designers a lot of time, but it has increased accuracy and made revisions far easier. Today, AutoCAD is an industry-standard application in many fields. Autodesk continues to add new tools and features every year.
Why Learn AutoCAD?
AutoCAD knowledge is a foundational skill for many different types of design careers. It is not the only CAD program that professionals use, but it is one of the most popular, so if you plan to work in design, learning this application can be a great investment. Designers use AutoCAD to create drawings that can be used to guide planning and construction, and they may also generate 3D models so that they can see what their designs will look like and analyze them for potential weaknesses. This application is used by Architects to create blueprints and models. It is also used by Engineers, to create plans of designs or parts of design, and by Industrial Designers, who design things like automobiles and machinery. Other professionals who use AutoCAD include Interior Designers, Fashion Designers, Construction Managers, and Project Managers.
One reason AutoCAD is so popular is that it provides many different tools and features. For example, it has industry-specific toolsets designed to be used in specific types of design industries. These include an Electrical toolset, an Architecture toolset, and a Mechanical toolset, with tools that are tailored for these fields. Autodesk reports that AutoCAD’s specialized toolsets can increase productivity significantly. For example, it finds that the Architecture toolset is associated with a 61 percent increase in productivity, the Mechanical toolset with a 55 percent increase, and the Electrical toolset with a 95 percent increase. Overall, Autodesk says that according to seven different studies it conducted on AutoCAD toolsets, there was an average productivity increase of 63 percent when a toolset was used.
There are many other benefits associated with using AutoCAD. One is that you can see what your finished product will look like before you actually build it. This means that you can analyze it to make sure that it works as planned and to find any flaws or weaknesses. You can then make changes to your design before you invest a lot of time and money in making it. AutoCAD also makes collaboration easy for design teams. Users can create, edit, and share drawings on any mobile device or in a web browser. Finally, AutoCAD remains competitive because it is continually updated with new features. For example, new features for 2024 included something called floating windows, where drawing windows can be displayed side by side or on multiple monitors.
AutoCAD Careers
AutoCAD is a popular tool in many different design industries including architecture, engineering, product design, and interior design. Drafters work in all of these industries, where they create technical plans and drawings, and they frequently use AutoCAD. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the most common types of drafting jobs are for Architectural and Civil Drafters, followed by Mechanical Drafters, then Electrical and Electronics Drafters. BLS reports that between 2023 and 2033, there will be about 16,900 job openings in this field each year. It notes that job growth is likely to slow as a result of CAD programs like AutoCAD, explaining, “These technologies increase drafter productivity and allow engineers and architects to perform many tasks that used to be done by drafters.” According to BLS, the median pay for a Drafter is about $62,000 per year.
Architects design buildings and often use AutoCAD to produce detailed blueprints and models of their designs. As reported by BLS, growth in this job field will be 8 percent over the next decade, which is faster than average, with about 8,500 job openings each year. It states, “Architects are expected to be needed to make plans and designs, particularly in sustainable design, for the construction and renovation of homes, schools, healthcare facilities, and other structures.” The median salary for an Architect is $93,000 per year, according to BLS.
Engineers design, develop, and maintain a wide variety of different systems and structures. Common specializations include mechanical, civil, industrial, electrical, and electronics engineering. AutoCAD is commonly used in engineering for creating and testing designs. According to BLS, over the next ten years, electrical and electronics engineering jobs will grow by 9 percent, which translates into approximately 19,000 job openings each year. Civil engineering jobs are expected to grow by 6 percent, with almost 23,000 job openings each year. Civil Engineers have a median salary of $95,000 yearly, and Electrical and Electronics Engineers earn about $109,000, according to BLS.
Interior Designers also use AutoCAD. These professionals design indoor spaces, working to ensure that they are safe, functional, and visually appealing. BLS predicts that over the next ten years, interior design jobs will grow by about 4 percent, with 8,800 jobs being added each year, on average. It says, “Homeowners and companies are expected to need services provided by interior designers to help with renovation projects. A greater focus on building codes, as well as the need to design spaces that meet accessibility standards, may also help to create jobs for these workers.” The median pay for an Interior Designer is about $62,000 yearly.
Another role where AutoCAD may be used is that of Construction Manager. Construction Managers oversee construction projects, from beginning to end. They may need to use AutoCAD to look at designs. BLS predicts 9 percent job growth in this field over the next decade, with more than 45,000 job openings each year. It says, “Over the projections decade, population and business growth will result in the construction of new residences, office buildings, retail outlets, hospitals, schools, restaurants, and other structures. Also, the need to improve portions of the national infrastructure may spur employment growth as roads, bridges, and sewer pipe systems are upgraded or replaced.” In addition, it explains that jobs will be generated due to the need to retrofit existing buildings to make them more energy efficient. The median salary for a Construction Manager is almost $105,000 per year, according to BLS.
How to Learn AutoCAD
If you want to learn AutoCAD, the good news is that there are many different training options, so you’ll be able to find something that works for you. The most popular types of classes are: in-person, live online (virtual), on-demand, and self-paced. There are both advantages and disadvantages associated with each, and before you pick a class it's a good idea to consider your learning needs so that you can find the best match. Factors to think about include how much scheduling flexibility you need, whether you have any existing AutoCAD skills, your learning goals, your budget, and the style of learning that works best for you. By considering all of these factors, you can make a better-educated decision about the type of course to take.
If you want to learn AutoCAD, you’ll find a number of different class options. In-person courses are the traditional way to learn a new skill, and they remain popular. When you take an in-person class, you learn while inside a classroom, as part of a group of students. You have a live instructor and you can easily interact with both the instructor and other students. Many people find this to be the most engaging format, and they like that it provides opportunities for networking. In addition, some instructors say that with in-person learning, it can be easier to see when students need additional help. Another advantage of in-person learning is that you’re in a space dedicated to learning, with minimal distractions. However, there are also downsides to this format. One of the biggest is that you have to commute to class, which can be time-consuming, inconvenient, and expensive. Additionally, you’re limited to classes that run in your immediate vicinity.
In recent years, live online classes have become increasingly popular as an alternative to in-person learning. These are similar to in-person classes, with real-time instruction and the opportunity to interact with your instructor and classmates. However, rather than commuting to class you attend a live online class by logging in on your computer. Live online classes allow more learning flexibility and they also give you access to a greater number of class options. Additionally, since people can attend from all over the country, you may find that your class group is more diverse. A downside is that you have to supply your own equipment and software. You’ll also have to solve any technical difficulties that may arise.
Another learning option is an on-demand class. Unlike in-person and live online classes, on-demand classes are asynchronous, meaning that there is no live instructor. Instead, the material is pre-recorded and you work through it at your own pace. On-demand learning offers the most flexibility; you can stop and start whenever you need to, and you can even rewind or fast-forward the content as necessary. However, one of its biggest downsides is the lack of live instruction, which means you can’t get immediate feedback or answers to your questions. Since there is no live instructor, on-demand classes are usually the cheapest class format.
Self-paced classes are another type of asynchronous learning option. These are similar to on-demand classes in that you have the freedom to log in whenever you want and work through the material at your own pace, however, they come with more instructor support. For instance, you’ll get regular advice and feedback on your work. In many cases, you’ll also interact with classmates in discussion forums. A downside to self-paced classes is that since you have so much control over your learning, you need to have a higher level of motivation and be good at working by yourself. Additionally, depending on where you learn from, you may face more distractions.
Level of Difficulty, Prerequisites, and Cost to Learn AutoCAD
AutoCAD is a highly technical application, and it can be challenging to master its unique interface and the many different features and tools it offers. With time and practice though, almost anyone will be able to master this application. For most people, it's possible to pick up some basic AutoCAD skills within a matter of days or weeks. However, to really master this application, you’ll probably need to spend close to a year learning and practicing. A formal class can make the learning experience easier since you’ll have access to expert advice and feedback.
In most cases, there are no prerequisites to learning AutoCAD, and if you take a beginner class, you won’t be expected to have any existing experience. However, if you have some related experience, the learning process is likely to be quicker and easier. For example, you’re likely to learn AutoCAD more easily if you have some experience with architecture, engineering, or design. It can be helpful to understand the drafting standards for the industry in which you will be using AutoCAD. Drawing skills can also be helpful, particularly computer-aided design (CAD) skills, since AutoCAD is a CAD application. Other skills that can make the AutoCAD learning process easier include math skills, strong hand-eye coordination, and good spatial awareness.
AutoCAD is used for both 2D and 3D modeling. While 2D modeling takes place in two dimensions, with a flat image of your design, 3D modeling involves adding another dimension. Many people find this aspect of AutoCAD particularly challenging, even if they already have some drawing experience. Experts advise that if you want to be successful with 3D modeling, it’s important to start with the basics and make sure you have a good understanding of those before you add more complex skills. For instance, start by getting familiar with AutoCAD’s tools and its 2D modeling capabilities, and then move on to some simple 3D shapes.
The cost of learning AutoCAD varies depending on the type of class you choose and whether or not you need to pay for software access. This application is owned by Autodesk, which offers a free fifteen-day trial. Some classes provide software access for the duration of the class but after that--or if you want to have access at home--you’ll need to sign up for a subscription. Autodesk offers both monthly and yearly subscription plans. It also offers a Flex plan, which is a pay-as-you-go option where you can buy tokens and use them to access AutoCAD for 24 hours at a time. Another part of the cost of learning AutoCAD is the price of a class. It is possible to teach yourself this application, however, many people find that enrolling in a paid class is the fastest and most effective way to learn. AutoCAD class prices vary widely, however, a basic class may cost several hundred dollars, while tuition for a comprehensive certificate program is likely to be in the thousands.
Learn AutoCAD with Hands-on Training at VDCI
The Virtual Design and Construction Institute (VDCI) is an excellent school for students who want to learn to use AutoCAD. This school is focused on providing comprehensive training options for professionals in the AEC (architecture, engineering, construction) industry, and has a lot of experience teaching AutoCAD. It is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Education and Training (ACCET), and its classes are approved by Autodesk, Adobe, Trimble, and the American Institute of Architects (AIA) for eLearning. VDCI’s online, self-paced classes allow you to create a personalized learning schedule that fits your needs. You’ll also be able to get advice and feedback on your submissions and projects and interact with peers in discussion forums.
One popular option is the AutoCAD Fundamentals Course. This is a self-paced training option designed to give you a strong foundation in AutoCAD and take you to an intermediate level of mastery. You’ll start by learning about the interface and essential commands, and how to create different types of plans, including floor plans and roof plans. You’ll also learn more advanced skills such as block creation, user coordinate systems, dynamic viewing, and master file referencing. You’ll use your new AutoCAD skills to draft CAD construction documents for a real-life project. This course comes with a live one-on-one bonus training session.
Another VDCI option is an AutoCAD Bootcamp. This course runs in a live online format. You’ll learn to use AutoCAD’s basic drawing and editing tools to create drawings for architectural and mechanical objects, then you’ll work on more advanced and technical projects. You’ll also learn how to create templates by setting units, drawing limits, and scales, and how to use the interface to complete advanced layer and block techniques. The bootcamp includes a bonus one-on-one training session.
VDCI also offers some shorter AutoCAD classes. In Introduction to AutoCAD, you can learn the basics of this application. You’ll learn about the user interface and basic commands, including drawing, modifying, layering standards, text, dimensioning, and plotting. You’ll create drafting symbols, kitchen and bath fixtures, and a floor plan, and will integrate all of the information. Another option is Intermediate AutoCAD, which covers more advanced topics, including file referencing across the project data, user coordinate systems, dynamic viewing, and paper/model space conventions. You’ll create a set of CAD construction documents for a Habitat for Humanity project, including the floor plan, roof plan, foundation plan, electrical plan, and building elevations.
In addition, there are a number of specialized class offerings. In AutoCAD Construction Documents I and AutoCAD Construction Documents II, you’ll develop a complete set of construction documents for a residential project. You’ll draft a floor plan, multi-scale enlarged plans, roof plan, and elevations. You’ll also create a titleblock from scratch, modify details, create a metes and bounds site plan drawing, work on a cover sheet, and import images and notes. Another specialized option is CAD Detailing, where you can learn to create detailed drawings using the two dominant CAD standards. VDCI also runs a class called CAD & Project Management, which covers both AutoCAD and project management skills.
If you’re interested in earning a certification, VDCI offers an AutoCAD Certification Course. This course is designed to help you master AutoCAD and prepare for the Autodesk Certified User exam for AutoCAD. You’ll take five AutoCAD classes that provide a comprehensive training in this application. These courses include hands-on project work. In addition, you’ll get a one-on-one bonus training session and complete a portfolio project. Finally, you’ll be able to take the AutoCAD Certified User Exam and do a free retake if necessary.
If you’re interested in learning some AEC industry skills in addition to AutoCAD, VDCI offers a CAD Certificate Program. This program takes eight months to complete. It includes six AutoCAD classes, which cover basic and intermediate AutoCAD skills. In addition, you learn about detailing, project management, and construction document skills. Finally, you’ll take elective courses and can choose to add a specialization in Revit Architecture, Civil 3D, or SketchUp Pro. Finally, there is a capstone project. This course comes with six one-on-one mentoring sessions.