Construction is the process of designing, building, renovating, and maintaining all types of buildings and infrastructure. Construction professionals are involved with each stage of a project’s life cycle, including planning, design, financing, assembly, repair, and demolition. These professionals transform plans and materials into tangible results like homes, tunnels, bridges, or factories. Learning construction is an in-demand skill set that can lead to many exciting career paths with job security. Construction skills allow learners to create tangible results from their efforts that benefit families or entire communities. Read on to learn more about the benefits of learning construction, the career paths available in this field, and the various types of available training options.
What is Construction?
Construction is a broad field that includes building organizations, objects, buildings, or systems. When referring specifically to “building construction, ” this practice includes all initiatives on a site pertaining to assembling, erecting, maintaining, renovating, or demolishing structures. This term also describes the financing, planning, and design practices that are needed during the building process so that structures remain safe and usable over time.
Construction professionals generally focus on one of four types of construction: commercial, residential, industrial, or infrastructure. Commercial construction projects focus on creating or renovating commercial properties like storage facilities, warehouses, or office spaces, which can be leased or sold. Residential construction is the process of building dwellings for single or multiple families. Industrial construction projects involve designing structures or premises like factories, warehouses, processing plants, or power plants that have applications for manufacturing. Infrastructure construction involves building, maintaining, or renovating public or private structures like railroads, bridges, roads, tunnels, or water supply lines.
In addition to being classified by project type, construction initiatives can be described based on their fire-resistance design features. Type one fire-resistive buildings are built using projected steel and reinforced concrete to withstand being exposed to high temperatures for extended periods. Type two, non-combustible buildings are designed with metal and concrete blocks. This type of design is commonly found in commercial retail structures. Type three construction, or ordinary construction, refers to brick and joist structures with walls made from masonry or bricks. The exterior of these structures is created with non-combustible materials, and the interior is made with limited-combustible materials. In type four, or heavy timber construction, the exterior walls are built with non-combustible material, and the interior is made with laminated or solid wood. Type five construction is commonly found in many modern houses that were newly constructed. These wood-framed structures often have combustible materials on the floors, walls, or roofs. This is the most flammable type of construction.
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Why Learn Construction?
Learning construction is a great way for individuals who enjoy working with their hands and being outdoors to gain the training needed for a high-paying, dynamic career. Construction jobs are physically active career paths that promote fitness and provide an alternative to desk jobs. Since construction initiatives take place in many geographical locations, those with construction training can apply their skills in many locations or settings, which can open professional doors across the country. Those who have construction training have the chance to develop their problem-solving skills, which are beneficial in many situations and circumstances outside of this sector. Because most construction projects require contributions from many team members or multiple teams, construction training usually focuses on providing learners with the collaborative tools and skills required to clearly and effectively communicate with team members.
Another benefit of learning construction is the sense of accomplishment that most professionals feel when they see a project through from conception to completion. Professionals who are involved with building tunnels, bridges, factories, or houses can witness firsthand the tangible fruits of their efforts and enjoy the sense of satisfaction that corresponds to knowing these structures will be used for many years. Construction projects are an integral component of community development and positively impact the communities in which they take place. For example, professionals who build playgrounds, schools, homeless shelters, or hospitals are improving the quality of life for community members.
Construction training isn’t only useful for those in the construction industry; it’s also a valuable skill set for individuals in other fields like architecture, graphic design, or engineering. Understanding construction processes and terminology, building elements, safety guidelines, and sustainability practices is useful for anyone who wants to create systems or structures. Non-professionals, too, benefit from knowledge of basic construction practices and skills because this information can help them with home repairs and small renovation projects. This knowledge can be applied to property-maintenance tasks like fixing dripping faucets, installing drywall, or repairing light fixtures. Simply knowing basic construction terms and procedures is also useful for helping homeowners communicate with Contractors and express their wants with upcoming projects. Professionals who work in real estate or property management also benefit from this training.
When working in construction, no two days are the same. Some projects may involve bricklaying, whereas others are more focused on carpentry or electrical wiring. Those with construction training can rest assured that their skills will be used in an ever-changing, dynamic work environment that provides ample opportunity for career progression and specialization. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the construction industry is considered a strong sector that’s expected to experience a faster-than-average job growth from 2023 to 2033 compared to other industries. More than 663,000 job openings in this field are expected every year, which means that construction professionals who have training will be able to find work and apply their skills for years to come.
Construction Careers
Although the number of construction projects taking place in the US varies on a yearly basis, there were approximately 1,005,000 permits granted for single-family houses issued in 2022. In 2023, the construction industry contributed to 4.3% of the country’s GDP. At this time, the market size for the construction sector in the US was worth almost two trillion dollars. Because there are so many new and ongoing construction projects taking place at any given time in the US, the demand for qualified construction professionals remains high. This need is expected to continue as new infrastructure is created and existing sites or structures are maintained.
Construction training is an excellent way to gain hands-on training in the skills and tools needed in many career paths such as carpentry or project management. One of the main benefits of pursuing a construction career is that you can tailor your career path around the skills and interests you have. Some individuals may wish to focus entirely on electrical work or plumbing, whereas others may opt instead for general construction jobs.
The construction industry is in a state of constant change and evolution to reflect the new technologies and techniques that are introduced. Training programs provide learners with the opportunity to study the most current techniques while advancing their career prospects. The following career paths are just a few options for those who wish to work in construction:
- Architects are hired to design the structure and appearance of a building based on their clients’s specifications and desires. In the US, Architects earn about $93,000 a year.
- Electricians apply their construction expertise to tasks like installing, maintaining, and repairing commercial, residential, or industrial electrical systems. They make a yearly salary of about $62,000.
- Construction Engineers work on the design, planning, and management of large infrastructure projects like bridges and tunnels. They are hired to ensure that projects are completed on time, stay on budget, and satisfy all safety regulations and building codes.
- Construction Managers use their construction training and expertise to provide clients with cost estimates, project timelines, and budgets for upcoming work. These professionals make a yearly salary of $105,000.
- Plumbers install and repair fixtures and pipes. They may also be called to help repair sinks, toilets, or garbage disposals on a daily basis. They earn a yearly salary of approximately $61,000.
- Those who work as Carpenters draw from their woodworking knowledge to cut, shape, and join materials like wood for use in indoor or outdoor projects. The average yearly salary for a Carpenter in the US is $56,000.
- Civil Engineers oversee infrastructure projects and create designs for roads, bridges, and airports. They earn about $96,000 a year in the US.
How to Learn Construction
Once you’ve decided to learn construction, the next step is selecting a training option that meets your learning needs and scheduling preferences. Students can choose from a range of training types, including in-person study, live online classes, and self-paced programs. Each has its distinct advantages and drawbacks to weigh.
If you’re a learner who thrives in the traditional classroom learning environment, in-person construction training is a good option. This interactive and engaging study format provides learners with hands-on training from an expert instructor who has real-world experience in the construction industry. Classes take place at a designated training facility, which is usually located in or near a major city in the US such as Washington, D.C. or Atlanta. Students can use the computers that are provided for their class work; they have the most up-to-date construction tools and software already installed. This training format ensures that all learners receive individualized, real-time support. Students can ask questions at any point, and the instructor will clarify. Participants also benefit from studying alongside others in their cohort, which can provide an additional sense of community and support.
One important consideration with in-person training is that it requires that learners live relatively close to a training facility and have access to a reliable form of transportation. For this reason, in-person training can be challenging for those who don’t have a car or who live in remote areas in the US.
Live online construction classes are a popular alternative to in-person study because they provide many of the same learning outcomes and benefits. In this training format, students connect in real time with an expert instructor using Zoom or a similar teleconferencing platform. Participants are encouraged to interact with the instructor and other classmates. They can ask questions and even share their screen with the instructor (with permission) for additional clarification and support. Although this type of training does require that students attend classes that take place at regularly scheduled times, all coursework can be completed remotely without the need to battle rush-hour traffic or waste money on tolls or parking.
The most flexible way to learn construction is through self-paced classes. Unlike in-person or live online study, which are taught in real-time, these classes are pre-recorded and placed online. Students access them as their schedule permits and can decide for themself how little or much time to devote to their training each day. Classes range in length from several hours to several months, depending on the scope of instruction provided and the educational provider who offers the training. Some learners may prefer to spend an hour after work each night for a month learning about fireproof construction design, whereas others may wish to condense their efforts into several weekends of study.
On-demand classes are available for learners at all levels, including those who are just getting started in construction and need to learn the basic terminology and industry practices. Top educators like Coursera and Udemy have programs available for purchase, as well as some classes that students can attend for free. If self-paced training seems like a good match for your learning and scheduling needs, it’s important to consider that you won’t have access to an instructor in this format since all content is pre-recorded. This may pose challenges if you have questions about the material being taught or if you’re attempting to master advanced construction concepts for use at your current job or for a new career.
Level of Difficulty, Prerequisites, and Cost to Learn Construction
While most people don’t consider it easy to learn construction, this goal is very achievable for anyone willing to spend the energy and time needed to practice the skills they learn and acquire hands-on training. The field of construction is a field that most people pick up gradually over time through a combination of coursework, on-the-job training, or apprenticeships. One of the main challenges of pursuing a construction career is that it draws from several types of skills. Succeeding in construction doesn’t just require technical knowledge; it’s also a physically demanding career path that demands strength, dexterity, and endurance to perform tasks like lifting heavy materials, bending for long periods of time, or working in inclement weather conditions.
Once they’ve completed a construction course or training program, most aspiring construction professionals opt to continue their training through an apprenticeship or on-the-job training. These options provide a great opportunity to work alongside professionals in a supportive environment while receiving hands-on training. Since the field of construction includes many sub-categories, some construction professionals may need to acquire specialized training in fields like masonry, carpentry, or electrical work to succeed professionally. They also must be well-versed in best construction practices and safety protocols for all projects completed. This can add time to training.
There are no formal prerequisites required to pursue a career in construction. A college degree isn’t required for most roles. However, there are certain skills that can expedite the learning process for most individuals. Soft skills like time management, problem-solving, clear communication, and attention to detail can help learners succeed in this field. Additionally, aspiring construction professionals benefit from basic technical knowledge and mathematical proficiency, which are essential foundational skills on which others can be built.
In terms of the cost of learning construction, this varies significantly depending on which training approach is selected. Those who wish to receive formal training such as through skills classes, bootcamp study, or a certificate program, can expect to spend between several hundred dollars and $5,000 on training. The cost varies depending on the provider offering training, the scope of instruction, and the length of the class. Some providers also offer free construction training resources like YouTube videos, webinars, self-paced classes, blogs, or tutorials. These can provide a good supplement to more structured learning options or help students find answers to specific construction-related questions.
Some aspiring construction professionals may choose to continue their training outside the classroom. They may opt to attend an apprenticeship, which doesn’t cost anything. This type of training pairs them with an established construction professional from whom they can learn. In addition to being an excellent opportunity to gain real-world training, apprenticeships also provide students with a way to earn income as they acquire practical, hands-on training in a supportive environment.
Learn Construction with Hands-on Training at VDCI
Those who are interested in studying construction can find construction classes at VDCI. The Virtual Design and Construction Institute (VDCI) is a nationally accredited educator that offers online classes in many in-demand construction topics and tools. This provider offers high-quality, career-focused instruction for those seeking the flexibility of self-directed study. In addition to hands-on training, VDCI’s on-demand programs provide learners access to individual mentoring and coaching sessions. Graduates of VDCI programs leave with a comprehensive understanding of the field of construction and are ready to enter a competitive job market.
Learners who want to gain foundational training in the field of construction can enroll in the Construction Fundamentals Course Bundle. This beginner-friendly set of classes offers training in the essential elements of the building construction process, including preliminary site work and final installations. In this bundle, learners complete six classes designed to prepare them to work with a building’s materials and major systems. Instruction is provided on basic construction terminology and the steps needed to construct a building. A 1-on-1 individual training session is included with tuition.
VDCI also offers the Construction Management Bundle Course, in which students devote several weeks to learning the tools and skills needed to pursue a career in project management or construction management. This immersive, two-part program begins by providing students with an overview of the construction industry and its sectors. Students learn about document control, scheduling, master planning, and site logistics. All participants receive a 1-on-1 bonus training session as part of this bundle.
In VDCI’s Construction Estimator Course, those enrolled learn from a professional Construction Estimator who is there to guide lessons and share their real-world expertise on how to create accurate cost estimates. This program spans several weeks and provides learners with the opportunity to learn about the different types of estimates and how they’re organized. Learners become familiar with the reason estimates are offered, the tools in place to streamline this process, and the skills necessary to create accurate estimates. This class includes a final graded project that allows learners to demonstrate the knowledge they’ve acquired.
The Blueprint Reading Fundamentals Course Bundle is available for those interested in learning basic blueprint reading skills. In this self-paced program, participants spend several weeks learning how to read blueprints for commercial or residential construction projects. This comprehensive program is taught by a licensed Architect. Students learn about drawing types, scale, and specifications for mixed-use projects. Professionals like Architects, Engineering Interns, Designers, and Drafters all benefit from this training because it can help them understand and interpret blueprints. By the end of this class, graduates will have the skills needed to navigate a set of construction documents on their own. A 1-on-1 bonus training session is included with tuition.