Understanding Isometrics for Domestic Water Installation in a Floor-to-Ceiling House

Understanding Isometric Drawings for Domestic Water and Gas Lines in Building Design.

Discover the artistic and practical applications of isometric diagrams in building design, particularly in displaying the layout and flow of water and gas lines. Dive deeper into the benefits and insights that can be gleaned from these axonometric representations, and how they guide the installation of essential utilities.

Key Insights

  • Isometric diagrams provide a clear, axonometric view of a building's infrastructure, such as water and gas lines, allowing for a more comprehensive understanding of their layout and interconnections.
  • In the given example, the isometric diagram shows how the water lines are designed to enter from the ceiling, travel down to the sink, and get distributed across the house, as opposed to being buried under the concrete.
  • Similarly, isometric diagrams for gas lines show the path from the gas meter, through the ceiling, and branching out to various appliances. This detailed visualization is instrumental in guiding installers towards meeting the requirements detailed in the plan.

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One thing that I find especially fun in these drawings are the isometrics. The isometrics generally show the building axonometrically. So, what's going on here? Here is the domestic water isometric.

This house is a floor-to-ceiling house. And the owner decided that what he wanted to do was not to have the water lines buried under the concrete. But rather to enter over the ceilings and then go down.

So, for example, here is my sink, so I have a note of DW right here for the sink. Here is my sink. So essentially I have the kitchen running in this area.

Here is the water heater. The water heater here is located just to the left. Here is the water heater and there is the water heater.

So, what's going on is that this wall that is represented here is shown diagonally over here in the isometric. So, I have my sink and the lines are going up, passing over the ceiling and then falling down as necessary. So, for example, this is the supply for the ice dispenser in the refrigerator.

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So I can say right here that the water is entering the house at this point. So this is where it is entering the house. Here is the pressure regulator.

It enters, branches and goes over. Now I have the lines that will feed the hot water boiler. And so a line of the hot water boiler would go up and pass over and feed the rest of the house.

So, again, this is the isometric for the domestic water. If I slide down, here is the isometric for the gas line. So here is the gas meter, it is entering the house, going up to the ceiling, branching over and down to the stove.

Go up again, go down to the oven, the forced air unit, the water heater, and there is also a gas supply for the chimney. So you can see that the isometrics are quite explanatory in terms of how the installer will actually place the pipes to meet the requirements shown in the plan. But then from an isometric point of view, we are saying that this is how it needs to enter, go up and pass.

See you in the next video.

photo of Al Whitley

Al Whitley

AutoCAD and Blueprint Reading Instructor

Al was the Founder and CEO of VDCI | cadteacher for over 20 years. Al passed away in August of 2020. Al’s vision was for the advancement and employment of aspiring young professionals in the Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC) industries.

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